The Roots of Bulgaria, Varna

Day tour to the dawn of Bulgarian state with visits of UNESCO'S world monument Madara Horseman and First Bulgarian capital - Pliska.

Highlights:

• Full-day journey to the birthplace of the First Bulgarian State
• Comfortable hotel pickup from Varna and nearby resorts (within 35 km)
• Visit to the UNESCO World Heritage site Madara Horseman, carved high into the cliffs
• Exploration of ancient caves, sanctuaries, and the surrounding historical area
• Scenic hike to the medieval fortress above Madara with breathtaking panoramic views
• Discovery of Pliska, the first capital of Bulgaria
• Visit to the ruins of the Great Basilica of Pliska, one of Europes largest Christian temples of its time
• Insight into the history and foundations of the First Bulgarian State
• Optional visit to the Cyrillic Courtyard Museum with wax figures of Bulgarian rulers and the story of the Cyrillic alphabet
• Traditional Bulgarian lunch with homemade local dishes
• Educational, cultural, and nature-focused experience in one unforgettable day

On the top of the cliffs, there are remains of medieval fortress. The path to the top is a real challenge and it takes about 30 min walk to reach the fortress. Of course the views are more than breathtaking. Total time of walk with visitation of the fortress is 2h.

Our next stop will be old town of Pliska, where we will visit the remains of the first capital of first Bulgarian State and the ruins of Great Basilica of Pliska, built in 870 AD one of the biggest Christian temples in Europe in that time. You will learn the history of the 1st Bulgarian State.

There is also a possibility to visit a private museum called Cyrillic cortyard. There can be found a collection of wax figures of ancient Bulgarian khans and tzars, their clothes and armory and of course you can get to know closer the Cyrillic alphabet.

Lunch in a traditional Bulgarian restaurant where local homemade dishes are served (optional).

The order of the visitation of the places may differ from the one described above.

Return to Varna and to your place of accommodation.

Discover the Rich Heritage of Bulgaria: Madara Horseman and Pliska Visit

The Madara Horseman and Pliska visit is a captivating journey into Bulgaria's ancient past, where history and culture come alive. This experience allows you to explore the Madara Horseman, a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its stunning rock relief depicting a horseman that dates back to the 8th century. As you visit Pliska, the first capital of the First Bulgarian Empire, you'll wander through the ruins of this historic city, learning about its significance during Bulgaria's formative years. This tour provides a unique blend of breathtaking landscapes and rich heritage, making it a must for history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike.

Tips for Your Experience

To ensure you have an enjoyable visit, keep these tips in mind:

• What to Wear: Dress comfortably and wear sturdy shoes suitable for walking on uneven terrain.

• Physical Demand: The tour involves light to moderate walking, making it accessible for most fitness levels.

• What to Bring: A water bottle to stay hydrated and a camera for capturing the incredible sights.

• Weather: Check the forecast ahead of your visit; layers are recommended for variable temperatures.

• Best Time to Go: Late spring and early autumn are ideal for pleasant weather and fewer tourists.

More Facts About This Experience

The Madara Horseman is not only an artistic marvel but also a significant symbol of Bulgaria's national identity. It represents the power of the early Bulgarian state and is a testament to the skills of ancient artisans. Pliska, once a bustling capital, features remnants of grand buildings, including the Great Basilica, which was one of the largest churches of its time. The region is rich in flora and fauna, with diverse wildlife inhabiting the surrounding forests. Cultural events, such as the annual Madara Horseman Festival, celebrate this heritage, attracting visitors from all over the world.

Complementary Activities

After your visit to Madara and Pliska, consider exploring nearby attractions. The beautiful Rila Monastery offers historical sites, which provides panoramic views of the surrounding area. You might also enjoy a trip to the nearby Plovdiv, where you can hike and enjoy the beautiful landscapes. If you have time, a guided tour of the local wineries can provide insights into Bulgaria's burgeoning wine culture.

Perfect for Everyone

The Madara Horseman and Pliska visit is perfect for a variety of travelers. History buffs will appreciate the deep cultural insights, while families can enjoy the educational aspects of the tour. Couples seeking a unique day out will find the stunning landscapes and rich history a perfect backdrop for romance. Whether you're a local or an international visitor, this experience offers something special, ensuring unforgettable memories of Bulgaria's heritage.